Sheep Wagons

While living in an area populated by people from the Basque region, some residents around the Reno/Lake Tahoe area will sometimes catch a glimpse of a sheepherder, his sheep and his home in the high desert: a small trailer or sheep wagon.

My post on the gypsy caravans was popular, so I thought I would do a post on the classic (and contemporary) sheep wagon.

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Sheep wagons are usually about 7 to 8 feet wide and about 12 to 16 feet long. Inside the wagon is usually room for one bed or bunks, a small stove, sink and cooking area, storage for clothes and an eating area. Most sheep wagons do not have bathrooms or showers.

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Old Western Wagons

Sheep wagons are more of an American West style and the gypsy caravan is more of a European style. The sheep wagon has a curved roof supported by hoops and looks more like a covered wagon. The roof can be made from heavy duty cloth or wood. I have even seen a few with tin or corregated metal roofs.

Several companies in the U.S. convert old wagons or build new wagons for vacation homes and retreats or backyard offices and country cabins. There are also a few books with great photos and information on sheep wagons including Portable Houses by Irene Rawlings and Mary Abel and Retreats by G. Lawson Drinkard III.

Old Western Wagons
Old Western Wagons
Old Western Wagons
Old Western Wagons
Old Western Wagons
Old Western Wagons
Old Point Reyes Campground
Old Point Reyes Campground Shepherd's Wagon

Home on the Range Sheep Wagon

Anvil Wagonworks

Old Western Wagons

Visit a Montana 1880’s Ranch

Stay in a Shepherd’s Wagon in Point Reyes

Hanson Wheel & Wagon Shop

Story from Mother Earth News on living in a sheep wagon

Idaho Sheep Camp

Moore Ranch

Roadhouse Wagons

Woolywagons

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30 thoughts on “Sheep Wagons”

  1. Thanks Stephen for the great link! Since I focused on gypsy caravans in Europe the last time, I thought I would give the American version their due. But in the future I would love to do more research on these cute little Shepherd’s Huts!

    Reply
  2. I was lucky enough to visit a working sheep herders wagon when I was about 10 years old (1976). I didn’t consider myself lucky at the time because the smell was stuck in my nose for days afterwards. My family had a Jewelry store in West Yellowstone Mt for 5 summers. At the time we had met a real sheep hearder through a friend who was a hermit. She told him we would be out in the summer. He lived off the land and saved the claws from diffrent animals and we traded with him. Mom and I went out with a few bottles of some wiskey, beans and some cash. In return we got a MJB can. I asked if I could look inside and she said ok before you get back in the truck. I regreted it, inside was bear claws and mt lion claws with maggots all over them. Rotting flesh from the animal that was 2 or 3 months old. Now when I see these Sheep Wagons I always think I hope they got the smell out. Love your site, I have been a fan for a few years now. Thanks.

    Reply
  3. Thanks for this. I lived in one of these for a summer when I was about 5 years old with my dad while he built our home in south-western Wyoming back in the early 80’s. Good memories. Time to track one of these down for my own kids – or build one…

    Reply
  4. Hello All’
    I really enjoyed your blog about sheep wagons, I am the general manager of a company that still builds sheep wagons, sheep camps, gypsy wagons, range camps. For over a hundred years they =have been know by many names, but no matter what they are call they have served people well for a lot of years. You would be sup-prized how many camps there are out there that are 60 years old that are still being used to day. Here are some interesting things about sheep camp generally the door is on the front and is always a dutch door (I have seen a few camps that have a side door) the door was placed here so that a they could drive their team of horses etc… When you come in the door if the wood-burning stove is on your right hand side it is considered a sheep camp if it is on the left it would be a gypsy camp. If the door swings to the right again it is a sheep camp if to the left it is considered a cow camp. There is a lot of tradition and heritage in these camps. In fact I had an old sheep man approach me one day as he was looking at one of are Timberline Range Camps and he told me that we were building our doors wrong, I fell for it and asked what was wrong he proceeded to explain that on all of the older camps the lower portion of the dutch door is always smaller than the top half and that most people believed that that was so they could drive the team of horses. He then told me that this was not the reason, that the door was shorter so that the sheepherder could take a pee over it. He was a funny old man. Anyway just a few thing about the camps. If anyone is interested in seeing what the new modern versions are like you are more than welcome to take a look at http://www.trccamps.com.
    Thanks again for your blog because these camps are a part of a number of peoples heritage.
    Thanks again,
    Mike

    Reply
  5. Hello All,
    I really enjoyed your blog about sheep wagons; I am the general manager of a company that still builds sheep wagons, sheep camps, gypsy wagons, range camps. For over a hundred years they =have been know by many names, but no matter what they are call they have served people well for a lot of years. You would be sup-prized how many camps there are out there that are 60 years old that are still being used to day. Here are some interesting things about sheep camp generally the door is on the front and is always a Dutch door (I have seen a few camps that have a side door) the door was placed here so that a they could drive their team of horses etc… When you come in the door if the wood-burning stove is on your right hand side it is considered a sheep camp if it is on the left it would be a gypsy camp. If the door swings to the right again it is a sheep camp if to the left it is considered a cow camp. There is a lot of tradition and heritage in these camps. In fact I had an old sheep man approach me one day as he was looking at one of our Timberline Range Camps and he told me that we were building our doors wrong, I fell for it and asked what was wrong he proceeded to explain that on all of the older camps the lower portion of the Dutch door is always smaller than the top half and that most people believed that that was so they could drive the team of horses. He then told me that this was not the reason, that the door was shorter so that the sheepherder could take a pee over it. He was a funny old man. Anyway, just a few thing about the camps. If anyone is interested in seeing what the new modern versions are like you are more than welcome to take a look at http://www.trccamps.com.
    Thanks again for your blog because these camps are a part of a number of peoples heritage.
    Mike

    Reply
  6. Greetings Tiny House Enthusiasts!

    Thanks for all the Tiny House inspiration! Living in CA, people mostly think my facination with this is a little “nutty”. But I’m determined to add a Sheep Wagon Tiny House to my Urban Farm!

    Could someone help me. I once came across a book in a store in Ennis, MT, that had great pictures and ideas for sheep wagons converted to tiny houses. In particular it included a picture of Demi Moore’s sheep wagon in Idaho. Is anyone familiar with the title of that book? Thanks a bunch!

    Teresa

    Reply
    • Are you looking for one to buy or build? I have an original sheep wagon that has been put on a two wheel, road worthy, iron frame. Also insulated and covered with vinyl. When I bought it, they were using it for Elk camp, and was very rough. I’ve fixed up and repaired the inside…gypsy wagonish. Very pretty. Original stove was not in it, but I needed a porta potty worse. Used for camping.
      Let me know if you’re interested, and I’ll email pictures.
      Jane

      Reply
  7. Hi, I am looking for information about “Home on the Range” brand sheep wagons. They were built by my wife’s family during the 1930s-1950s. Ahlander was their name.
    thanks!

    Reply
    • When Was a kid Ahlanders had a hardware store on the corner of 5th south and university ave in provo ut. The built sheep camps in the back. I was in the sheep camp shop when i was about 6 (1955) but i don’t know why or any more about the history of the Ahlander sheep camp.

      Reply
  8. I have been detailing the construction of a two wheeled sheep wagon in the general forum at small-cabin.com. It is just about done and I have tried to point out issues that come up during the construction and ways to resolve them. Lots of how to photos.

    Reply
  9. Nice article. I have built a wagon and written a book with instructions on building. Hansen Wheel and Wagon have both for sale on their website.

    Reply

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